Ambon hackberry (Celtis amboinensis)

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Celtis amboinensis: Botanical profile and taxonomy

Botanists classify Celtis amboinensis within the globally distributed Cannabaceae family. It contributes to the diverse genetic lineage of the Celtis genus, which features numerous ecologically significant trees and shrubs.

Detailed taxonomic records maintain its distinct status as an accepted wild species. Like many of its close botanical relatives, it plays a role in supporting the natural biodiversity of its native ecosystems.

Taxonomy

  • царство Plantae
  • division Tracheophytes (Vascular Plants)
  • subdivision Spermatophytes (Seed plants)
  • Angiosperms
  • mesangiosperms
  • eudicots
  • Superrosids
  • rosids
  • order Rosales
  • family Cannabaceae (Hemp family)
  • genus Celtis (Hackberry)
  • species Celtis amboinensis (Ambon hackberry)

Living Pulse

Morphology

Like its close botanical relatives, Celtis amboinensis develops a tree-like habit supported by a dense branching system. Its alternate foliage most likely exhibits the basal asymmetry characteristic of the genus Celtis. Its flowers, often discreet, favor wind pollination typical for this family.

Interesting facts

  • Geographical Naming: The scientific name derives directly from the Indonesian island of Ambon, a historically significant location for botanical discoveries during the Dutch colonial era.
  • Systematic Reclassification: Previously, botanists placed nearly all hackberries in the elm family (Ulmaceae). Only modern molecular biological studies confirmed their actual membership in the hemp family (Cannabaceae).

Geography of distribution

  • Indonesia

Sources

  • Plants of the World Online (POWO)
  • Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)
  • World Flora Online (WFO)

Technical Information

External Databases: POWO, Tropicos

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