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Epipremnum aureum
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Moszkowski's Pothos (Epipremnum moszkowskii)
Silhouette: T. Michael Keesey
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Epipremnum moszkowskii: Guide to the New Guinea Forest Climber
Endemic to the tropical rainforests of West New Guinea, Epipremnum moszkowskii thrives as a vigorous woody climber in humid environments. It was named in honor of the German physician and explorer Max Moszkowski, who collected the original specimen. This species plays an ecological role in its native canopy habitat, though it remains obscure in general cultivation.
Taxonomy
- ∟ царство Plantae
- ∟ division Tracheophytes (Vascular Plants)
- ∟ subdivision Spermatophytes (Seed plants)
- ∟ Angiosperms
- ∟ monocots
- ∟ order Alismatales (Water plantain order)
- ∟ family Araceae (Arum family)
- ∟ subfamily Monsteroideae
- ∟ genus Epipremnum (Pothos)
- ∟ species Epipremnum moszkowskii (Moszkowski's Pothos)
Morphology
Epipremnum moszkowskii grows as a massive evergreen woody climber, capable of ascending up to 20 meters into the forest canopy. The vegetative structure is characterized by climbing stems that secure themselves to host trees.
The reproductive features of this species include:
- Flowers: Small, yellowish-green blossoms featuring a distinct yellow center, arranged in a loose, one-sided spadix.
- Seeds: Small, round, and black seeds developed after successful pollination.
- Seedlings: Small green sprouts that initially produce two opposite leaves.
Interesting facts
The specific epithet honors Max Moszkowski, an explorer who traveled extensively through New Guinea in the early 20th century. The species was formally described in 1911 by German botanist Kurt Krause, contributing to the early documentation of the diverse Araceae flora of the region.
Geography of distribution
- Indonesia (Papua, West Papua)
Sources
- POWO: Plants of the World Online (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew)
- WFO: World Flora Online Database
- GBIF: Global Biodiversity Information Facility
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