Blunt-leaved dense hackberry (Celtis conferta subsp. amblyphylla)

Cotton wood Cotton-wood
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Celtis conferta subsp. amblyphylla - Care, Characteristics and Distribution

Thriving predominantly in the lowland forests of Lord Howe Island, this towering tree is a significant botanical presence in the Tasman Sea region.

It is a member of the Cannabaceae family and is known for its substantial height, reaching up to 16 meters.

The plant is widely referred to by its common name, cotton wood.

Taxonomy

  • царство Plantae
  • division Tracheophytes (Vascular Plants)
  • subdivision Spermatophytes (Seed plants)
  • Angiosperms
  • mesangiosperms
  • eudicots
  • Superrosids
  • rosids
  • order Rosales
  • family Cannabaceae (Hemp family)
  • genus Celtis (Hackberry)
  • species Celtis conferta (Dense hackberry)
  • subspecies Celtis conferta subsp. amblyphylla (Blunt-leaved dense hackberry)

Living Pulse

Morphology

This impressive tree features distinctive whitish bark that contrasts beautifully with its foliage.

The leaves are thick, leathery, and oval-shaped, generally measuring between 5 to 9 centimeters in length and 2 to 4 centimeters in width.

During its blooming period, it produces clusters of small flowers, roughly 3 to 4 millimeters long. After flowering, the tree yields small, round, purple fruits that are approximately 4 millimeters in diameter.

Flowering season

November to February

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Interesting facts

This specific subspecies is entirely restricted to Lord Howe Island, a tiny, remote volcanic island in the Tasman Sea.

The only other subspecies within this species, C. c. subsp. conferta, is exclusively found in New Caledonia.

Geography of distribution

  • Australia

Sources

  • Plants of the World Online (POWO)
  • Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF)
  • Tropicos

Technical Information

External Databases: GBIF, POWO, Tropicos

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