Thick-leaved hackberry mulberry-leaved (Celtis crassifolia var. morifolia)

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Celtis crassifolia var. morifolia: Guide to the Mulberry-Leaved Hackberry

Characterized by its distinctive foliage, Celtis crassifolia var. morifolia stands out as a unique botanical variant within the genus Celtis. This deciduous tree features robust growth and is highly valued for its ecological contributions to forest ecosystems. The plant thrives in diverse soil conditions, providing shelter and sustenance for local wildlife.

Taxonomy

  • царство Plantae
  • division Tracheophytes (Vascular Plants)
  • subdivision Spermatophytes (Seed plants)
  • Angiosperms
  • mesangiosperms
  • eudicots
  • Superrosids
  • rosids
  • order Rosales
  • family Cannabaceae (Hemp family)
  • genus Celtis (Hackberry)
  • species Celtis crassifolia (Thick-leaved hackberry)
  • variety Celtis crassifolia var. morifolia (Thick-leaved hackberry mulberry-leaved)

Living Pulse

Morphology

The most defining characteristic of Celtis crassifolia var. morifolia is its leaf structure. The leaves are ovate, serrated, and closely resemble those of the mulberry genus (Morus) in shape and texture. This variety possesses the following features:

  • Foliage: Alternate, ovate leaves with prominent veins and a slightly scabrous surface.
  • Bark: Rough, corky, and deeply fissured, typical of the parent species.
  • Flowers: Small, greenish, apetalous blossoms that appear in early spring.

Flowering season

Spring

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Name
Dec

Applications

Due to its resilience, this tree serves as an excellent candidate for ecological restoration projects. Its extensive root system helps prevent soil erosion along slopes and riverbanks. Additionally, the small, fleshy drupes serve as an important food source for numerous bird species during the autumn months.

Interesting facts

The botanical epithet morifolia literally translates to "mulberry-leaved," highlighting its deceptive leaf morphology. In natural habitats, this variety often integrates seamlessly with other deciduous hardwoods, making identification a delightful challenge for field botanists.

Geography of distribution

  • United States
  • Canada

Sources

  • GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: Celtis crassifolia var. morifolia registration and distribution record.
  • World Flora Online (WFO): Genus Celtis taxonomic information and parent species catalog.
  • Plants of the World Online (POWO): Botanical details of Celtis occidentalis and associated varieties.

Technical Information

External Databases: GBIF, POWO, Tropicos

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