Clothed netleaf hackberry (Celtis reticulata var. vestita)

Netleaf hackberry Western hackberry
Silhouette: T. Michael Keesey / License

Celtis reticulata var. vestita: Native Range and Plant Profile

Classified under the Cannabaceae family, Celtis reticulata var. vestita exists as a distinct botanical variety of the resilient netleaf hackberry. This particular taxon is adapted to the rugged and often arid environments typical of its parent species' range across the western and southwestern regions of the United States. The varietal name suggests specific morphological adaptations, often related to the presence of hairs or a "clothed" appearance on certain plant parts, which aid in survival under harsh environmental conditions.

Taxonomy

  • царство Plantae
  • division Tracheophytes (Vascular Plants)
  • subdivision Spermatophytes (Seed plants)
  • Angiosperms
  • mesangiosperms
  • eudicots
  • Superrosids
  • rosids
  • order Rosales
  • family Cannabaceae (Hemp family)
  • genus Celtis (Hackberry)
  • species Celtis reticulata (Netleaf hackberry)
  • variety Celtis reticulata var. vestita (Clothed netleaf hackberry)

Living Pulse

Morphology

This variety typically develops as a small to medium-sized deciduous tree or large shrub. True to the netleaf hackberry type, the leaves exhibit a prominent, net-like pattern of veins on their undersides. The term vestita indicates that the leaves or young twigs are covered with fine, soft hairs (pubescence) to a greater degree than the standard species. The bark is rough and develops prominent, corky ridges. Its fruit is a small, hard drupe that changes from orange-red to a dark purplish-brown hue when fully ripe.

Flowering season

Early to mid-spring

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Name
Dec

Applications

In its natural habitat, this variety plays a crucial ecological role. The dense branching provides nesting sites for birds, while the sweet, dry fruits are consumed by various wildlife species. It can also be utilized in ecological restoration projects within arid climates due to its profound drought tolerance and ability to stabilize soils.

Interesting facts

  • The dense covering of hairs on the foliage of this variety is an evolutionary adaptation designed to reduce water loss and protect the plant from intense solar radiation.
  • Indigenous peoples of the region historically utilized the berries of Celtis reticulata as a food source, often grinding them into a nutritious paste.

Geography of distribution

  • United States
  • Mexico

Sources

  • Flora of North America
  • Plants of the World Online (POWO)
  • World Flora Online (WFO)

Technical Information

External Databases: GBIF, POWO, Tropicos

Смотрите также

True Araucarias

True Araucarias

Araucaria sect. Araucaria

Araucaria sect. Araucaria is a botanical section of evergreen conifers native to South America. It …