Bitterwood Tree
Picrasma
A genus of deciduous trees and shrubs known for their extremely bitter bark and medicinal …
Most viewed species in our encyclopedia
Picrasma
A genus of deciduous trees and shrubs known for their extremely bitter bark and medicinal …
Araucaria humboldtensis
A small, critically endangered coniferous tree native strictly to the high-altitude mountain peaks of southern …
Araucaria sect. Araucaria
Araucaria sect. Araucaria is a botanical section of evergreen conifers native to South America. It …
Araucaria
Araucaria is a genus of majestic, evergreen coniferous trees native to the Southern Hemisphere. Known …
Araucaria araucana
The Araucaria araucana is a striking evergreen conifer native to the Andean slopes of Chile …
Araucaria hunsteinii
Araucaria hunsteinii, commonly known as the Klinki pine, is a massive evergreen conifer endemic to …
Araucaria heterophylla
Araucaria heterophylla, commonly known as the Norfolk Island pine, is a majestic coniferous tree native …
Agathis lanceolata
A towering, vulnerable coniferous tree species endemic to the dense rainforests of New Caledonia.
Plants are an amazing kingdom of multicellular organisms possessing the unique ability to photosynthesize. By converting sunlight into organic matter, they have become the true foundation of life on our planet. It was plants that shaped the Earth's atmosphere by enriching it with oxygen, and to this day they sustain the vast majority of living beings.
From microscopic mosses to giant sequoias, Earth's flora amazes with its diversity and the perfection of its adaptation mechanisms. Botany is not just the science of stems and leaves; it is the study of the very foundation of the biosphere, understanding which is critically important for our common future and for preserving harmony on Earth.
The most extensive and advanced group of plants, characterized by having flowers and fruits.
An ancient group of seed plants whose seeds develop exposed on the scales of cones.
Elegant spore-bearing plants that flourished millions of years ago and have remained faithful to the forests.
Tiny pioneers of the land, forming soft emerald carpets in the most diverse corners of the planet.
Today, science knows of more than 1073941 species of plants, and every year botanists discover about two thousand new taxa.
Plants produce about 90% of all oxygen on Earth, and the world's forests are a key regulator of our planet's climate.
Explore Earth's vast flora through our systematic directory. You can navigate sections using both common names and strict scientific Latin names. Our fast, three-level navigation system will help you find your way among hundreds of thousands of species in a single click.
Latest plant observations from around the world in real time
Montia angustifolia
A low-growing, mat-forming perennial herb endemic to the damp montane and alpine habitats of New Zealand's South Island.
Montia sessiliflora
A compact, cushion-forming alpine perennial endemic to New Zealand, named for its sessile flowers that sit directly in the leaf …
Montia racemosa
A fleshy, creeping perennial herb endemic to the South Island of New Zealand, notable for producing multi-flowered, raceme-like inflorescences.
Montia campylostigma
A prostrate, mat-forming perennial herb endemic to the high-altitude habitats of New Zealand's South Island, distinguished by its curved stigmatic …
Montia australasica
A creeping, mat-forming perennial herb native to southeastern Australia and Tasmania, bearing succulent linear leaves and relatively large white or …
Montia calycina
A prostrate, mat-forming perennial herb endemic to New Zealand, featuring slender fleshy leaves and low-growing flowers nestled within prominent calyces.
Montia erythrophylla
Montia erythrophylla is a rare, perennial, cushion-forming alpine herb endemic to the high-altitude scree and fellfields of New Zealand's South …
Portulaca hereroensis
A low-growing, drought-adapted succulent herb native to the arid and semi-arid savannas of southern and south-central Africa.
Paradise tree
Master paradise apple tree care with our authoritative horticultural guide. Learn exact watering schedules, soil requirements, pruning techniques, and cold …
Paradise tree
Discover whether Simarouba glauca is a native coastal treasure or an aggressive paradise tree weed. Learn why gardeners mistake the …
Wightia borneensis
A tropical hemi-epiphytic tree species of the Paulowniaceae family native to Borneo.
American yellow lotus
Discover the top Nelumbo lutea benefits, from nutrient-rich roots and seeds to antioxidant properties. Learn safe harvesting tips and practical …
American yellow lotus
Discover the complete Nelumbo lutea range map, native habitats, and regional distribution patterns of the American lotus from Minnesota to …
Lotus genus
Discover how the restorative blue lotus qualities ease daily stress and elevate evening rituals. Explore traditional preparations, tea brewing methods, …
Ashwagandha
An evidence-based examination of how Withania somnifera influences testosterone levels, attenuates cortisol, and improves male endocrine function through standardized dosing …
Ashwagandha
Discover the science-backed health benefits of Withania somnifera. Learn how ashwagandha supplements reduce cortisol, improve sleep, and boost energy safely.
ashwagandha
Combining ashwagandha and alcohol can trigger severe CNS sedation and GABA overload. Explore physiological interaction mechanisms, liver impacts, and safety …
ashwagandha
Unlock peak physical endurance and cognitive clarity by pairing Ashwagandha with NAD+ and Moringa using our research-backed dosing protocol.
Ashwagandha
Discover how Withania somnifera influences blood sugar levels, insulin sensitivity, and glycemic control, supported by clinical studies and standardized dosing.
Indian rennet
Discover the therapeutic properties of Withania coagulans leaves, including blood sugar support, digestive wellness, and simple traditional decoction recipes.
Indian rennet
Discover how Withania coagulans root supports metabolic balance and digestion. Learn traditional decoction recipes, active withanolides, and safe daily usage.
Indian rennet
Discover how Withania coagulans flowers (Paneer Phool) support metabolic wellness, improve digestion, and regulate blood glucose naturally.
ashwagandha
Compare ashwagandha vs melatonin for sleep, anxiety, and cortisol modulation. Learn timing, dosage protocols, and how to safely combine both …
Deadly Nightshade
Discover what a nightshade diet involves, how Atropa bella-donna connects to common vegetables, and how solanaceae elimination relieves joint pain.